Everything You Need to Know About AC and DC Charging for Electric Cars
If you are planning to buy an electric car, you may have heard about AC and DC charging. Do you know what they are and how they differ from each other? In this blog post, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide to AC and DC charging, including their definitions, pros and cons, and where to find charging stations.
What is AC charging?
AC stands for Alternating Current, which is the same type of electrical energy that powers your home appliances. An AC charging station delivers power to your electric car through a cable that connects to the car's inlet or socket. AC charging is typically available at charging stations located in public places or your home. The charging speed ranges from 3 kW to 22 kW, depending on the type of station and your car's capabilities.
What is DC charging?
DC stands for Direct Current, which is a different type of electrical energy that is used to power high voltage devices like electric cars. A DC charging station delivers a higher amount of electrical power to your car through a special cable called a CHAdeMO (used by Japanese car manufacturers) or CCS (used by European and American car manufacturers). DC charging is usually available at public charging stations along highways or major routes. The charging speed ranges from 50 kW to 350 kW or more, depending on the type of station and your car's capabilities.
Where can you find AC and DC charging stations?
AC and DC charging stations are located in various places, from public areas to private homes. AC charging stations can be found in parking lots, shopping centers, petrol stations, and other public places. DC charging stations are typically located along major highways and routes for long-distance travelling. To find charging stations near you, you can use apps like PlugShare, ChargeHub, or Zap-Map.
What are the Pros and Cons of AC and DC charging?
AC charging has several advantages such as being cheaper and more widely available than DC charging. It can be easily installed at home and has lower electricity costs. However, the charging speed is slower, which makes it unsuitable for long journeys. DC charging, on the other hand, has the advantage of faster charging speed, which can give your electric car more miles for less time. However, it is more expensive than AC charging and not as widely available. Moreover, high-power DC charging stations can shorten your battery life due to heat build-up.
After reading this blog post, you should have a better understanding of AC and DC charging and their differences. AC charging is suitable for everyday use, while DC charging is more suitable for long-distance and road trips. However, you should choose the charging type that suits your needs and car model. Always make sure to check the charging station's compatibility with your car and follow the safety guidelines to ensure the longevity of your electric car's batteries.